Thursday, February 28, 2013

Top Roadside Food places in India

Traveling and eating are two of my biggest passions, and India offers a great glimpse into both.  I prefer the dhaba (street) food over that which is served in a luxurious five star hotel. Often I have heard people complaining of the hygiene associated with these places.  While it may be true in some cases, there are many that are not only clean, but they also offer some of the freshest and most lip smacking dishes. The best part is that each region has its own specialty  From someone who has traveled through the length and breadth of the country, here are my personal top 10 roadside eateries of India.

Where to eat in North India?

1. Kesar Da Dhaba, Chowk Passian, Amritsar, Punjab

Located in the city of Amritstar, Kesar da Dhaba, the dhaba with crumbling paint and walls darkened by smoke, was started in 1916 by Late Lala Kesar Mal when he migrated from Shekhupura in Pakistan to set up shop here. Currently the fourth generation is running the business.

Despite being in operation for so many years, nothing about the place has changed. As Mr. Vijay Kumar, better known as Babbi Pehalwan, who runs the show now says, “It’s not that we can’t afford to change things, but we don’t want to”. So they continue to serve food on 20 clean tables with around 25 waiters (who know very little English) flitting in and out trying to meet the demands of a continuous jostling crowd sitting on wooden stools, thrice a day. The originality of the taste is commendable.
Kesar-Da-Dhaba
Kesar-Da-Dhaba

This “vegetarian restaurant with 100% ghee (clarified butter)” is located in the old city area called Chowk Passian. Cars can’t reach the eatery. Instead one has to take a rickshaw from the Golden Temple (Rs.20-25 one way). Have a look at the houses which dot this lane – some are over a century old.

When it began operation, it used to serve only parantha and mah ki dal (urrad daal or black lentil).  The latter used to be served free with the paranthas. Now 23 items are served, of which baingan (brinjal) bharta (with its smooth seedy and smoky paste), daal tadka, shahi paneer, lacha parantha (flaky and crunchy) and desserts like phirni (a cold sweet dish made of ground rice), gulam jamun (a deep fried ball of cottage cheese soaked in sugar syrup) and rasmalai (a milky dessert served with chopped nuts) are the most popular.

This eatery is a complete value for money with a plate of baingan bharta costing only Rs.60 ($1USD). Palak paneer costs Rs.90, and dal fry is priced very nominally at Rs.30. On the other hand, if you order yourself a thali (plate system), you will be served two paranthas, mah ki dal, cholle and raita (a yogurt based dip) for only Rs.43 ($0.80USD).

He plans to open a new outlet in the civil area, but that’s still some time away. Till then, for whoever is visiting Amritsar, he should definitely visit this roadside eatery at least once.

2. No.1 Ahuja Dhaba, G.T. Road, Murthal, Haryana

No.1 Ahuja Dhaba is located in Murthal, a village on NH1 highway on the way to Punjab and 50 km from the Delhi’s northern border. Murthal, in fact is known for its rows of innumerable brightly colored dhabas and the smell of butter on paranthas.

When you get close to this dhaba, you will find Mercedes and Audis parked side by side with trucks on the either side of the road. Parking, in fact, can be a tussle, especially during evening or during festival times. No matter how much the rush, you will always be warmly welcomed by the dhaba owner and a waiter called chotu. No wonder it has been popular ever since its inception in 1948.
Ahuja-Dhaba-Haryana
Ahuja-Dhaba-Haryana

The ambience of the place is worth mention. Fields surround the dhaba, and the food is served while you sit on manjis (cots) and Punjabi music plays in the background.

This vegetarian dhaba is known for its stuffed paranthas and tadka dal (lentils cooked in lots of ghee) with achar and raita. The tandoor roasted paranthas are surprisingly light except for the dollops of white butter on the top. You will also get Chinese dishes, among which the soups and the spring rolls are good. If you are stopping by early in the morning, then don’t miss the sweet and milky masala tea. Don’t worry about burning a hole in your pocket as the dishes are very nominally priced. A meal for two will not cost more than Rs. 180-250 ($3.25 – $4.50USD).

It is quite a hygienic eatery as well. For example, the vegetarian dishes are prepared using fresh produce and green vegetables directly brought from the nearby fields and cooked in pure homemade ghee.

3. Lassiwala, MI Road, Jaipur, Rajasthan

If you are in Jaipur then do not miss a trip to Lassiwala on MI Road (just off the Panch Batti Mod). There are three of them now. The original one; however, is the one that says that it has been there since 1944. Its shop number is 312 and is located on the extreme left. Also, this is the one that sells no chaat (a dish made of fruits or vegetables with a lot of different spices) unlike the other two. Parking could be an issue at this eatery. However, their service is quick so you won’t have to wait for long.
Lassiwala-Kulhad-Jaipur
Lassiwala-Kulhad-Jaipur

On a weekend, be sure to reach the shop before 1pm because all the lassi gets sold out by then. On weekdays though, if you are lucky, a few glasses remain after 3pm.

They serve lassi in disposable earthen pots. So hygiene is not a cause for any worry. Their lassi comes in two sizes, and the price for the small one is Rs.15 ($0.27), while the larger ones range from Rs.30-40 ($0.55 – $0.72USD). Opt for the larger one if you know that your stomach will be able to bear the thick creamy (malai) shake. Other than the normal sweet and salty ones, they have saffron and mango flavored lassi as well. While the former has an interesting taste to it, avoid the latter when it’s not mango season (else you might be drinking one with artificial flavors).

This shop is small and is lined with trays of the yogurt shake. It has no seating, so you will have to stand and drink your lassi, but the lassis are so fresh and tasty that it remains a much sought after place by both tourists and locals alike.

Where to eat in East India?

4. Balaram Mullick & Radharam Mullick, Padmapukur Road, Bhawanipore, Kolkata, West Bengal

Kolkata is synonymous with sweets – the rosogolla (spherical cottage cheese based sweet), the sandesh, or even the mishti doi (sweet yogurt). One sweet shop that is very well known is Balaram Mullick & Radharam Mullick (open from 6.30am to 11pm). In fact, they have earned quite a name for themselves for producing sweets with a twist (like the chocolate sandesh, baked rosogolla, and the mango doi).

The sweets that have remained most popular are the traditional ones like talshaash, jolbhora, sor bhaja, kachagolla, abarkhabo, mihidana, sitabhog, patisapta, and the rasmalai. They are known most of all for their mishti doi and the chanar payesh (a dessert made of small cottage cheese balls in sweet creamy milk). Winters, of course mean sweets made of nolen gur (jaggery).
Balaram-Mullick-Radharam-Mullick-Kolkata
Balaram-Mullick-Radharam-Mullick-Kolkata

This small sweet shop located at Padmapukur started more than a hundred years back in 1885 and has continued its tradition since then. It began when Ganesh Chandra Mullick came from Konnagar in Hooghly and set up a shop on a rented 450 square feet of land in Bhawanipore. This was after his three year stint as a sweet maker in a shop in North Calcutta. The shop began by selling only three types of sandesh – kora pak, norom pak, and sandesh made of nolen gur. What he started was carried forward by his brother Balaram Mullick and his son Radharaman Mullick. Now it is run by Pradip Mullick, his brother, their spouses, and children.

Today this shop has grown in size with a neat seating arrangement, colorful decor, and even air conditioning. What has remained constant; however, are the traditional methods of making the sweets. They still use the age old iron pots and long wooden spatula to make their sweets. Sweets like the pantua and langcha still continue to be made over charcoal fire and mihidana is still fried in pure ghee. They even avoid artificial flavors and instead use the real fruit like mango, kiwi, custard apple, and oranges. Also, chocolates like Barry-Callebaut are used to make the chocolate based sweets.

The sweets are not too steeply priced especially given the quality, freshness, and the variety of sweets that they offer. Two people can get their stomachs filled with sweets for Rs. 60-70 (~$1.10USD).

5. Roll House, K G Marg, Gangtok, Sikkim

Roll House, a small, yellow and blue painted, hole-in-the-wall (hardly 10 feet by 10 feet) shop, is located on a narrow alley that branches out from M.G. Marg and goes towards the Sadar Police Station taxi stand. Its huge sign board will make sure that you don’t miss the shop.

It started operation after Raju Sharma (or Raju bhai as he is fondly called), the manager, went to Kolkata and got a taste of what authentic rolls meant. Initially; however, business was very dismal for him. With the locals of Gangtok wanting to eat only momos (dumplings) and thukpa (noodle soup), rolls weren’t sought after. He tried to entice them by distributing free rolls, but that did not work either. As Raju recalls, “There were times when I used to wait on M.G. Marg and request tourists to come and try the rolls. Selling even 3-4 rolls a day used to be a challenge.” Things finally changed when he included momos in the menu too. Slowly people began to walk in to eat momos and began tasting the rolls as well. Soon the rolls became hugely popular, and today during the tourist season he sells more than 3000 rolls in a day.
Roll-House-Gangtok
Roll-House-Gangtok

Roll House has vegetable rolls, vegetable cheese rolls, paneer (cottage cheese) rolls and cheese rolsl on its menu. Of these, paneer rolls are the most popular. However, this eatery serves only vegetarian rolls. So for those who might have tasted chicken and egg rolls at Nizam’s in Kolkata, developing a taste for vegetarian rolls might take a while. Momos are also popular because they are bigger and lighter in size compared to the others in the vicinity.

Don’t worry about the hygiene because the paranthas that are used to make the rolls get fried in good quality oil on tawas right in front of you, and the momos are made fresh every day.

With only a small counter dividing the place between the roll makers and the roll eaters, don’t think about sitting and eating here. However, despite the cramped space, none are pushed away or ignored. In any case, the clean M.G. Marg with rows of benches and blooming flowers in pots is a great place to sit, chew on a hot roll, and soak in the crisp air that Gangtok offers year round.

This small roadside eatery is a complete value for money with a double paneer or a cheese-paneer roll priced between Rs. 40-50 (~$0.80USD) and Rs. 30 ($0.54USD) for a plate of eight momos.

Raju has plans of opening another shop in Gangtok. But lack of space is holding him back. Until he does, Roll House on M.G. Marg is the place to be.

Where to eat in Central India?

6. Ram Raja Restaurant, Sheesh Mahal Road, Orchha, Madhya Pradesh

The first thing that catches your eye as you enter this eatery, owned by Parbat & Rani, is its advertisement of the temple view that reads “as recommended by Lonely Planet,” and that it serves Italian and Korean food. It is a small eatery located near the Fort Bridge leading up to the palace, and it has a few tables covered with red and white checkered tablecloths. However, if you wish to experience the surroundings, then it is better to sit in the backyard. For this, you will need to find your way through the family section of the restaurant and then through a dimly lit kitchen and storage area till you reach the open backyard. As you order your food, don’t be surprised if you find either the owner’s friend sitting with you and entertaining you to poetry and songs or the monkeys chattering on the trees as a friendly cow comes up to you to say hello. You can also entertain yourself by watching fresh aubergines from the family’s vegetable plot being roasted over clay fire or even try your hand at rolling the chapatis with a ball of dough.
Ram-Raja-Restaurant-Orchha-MP
Ram-Raja-Restaurant-Orchha-MP

This eatery serves a fine Indian thali of roti, rice, daal, gobhi matar (cauliflower and peas), chana (chickpeas), paneer (cottage cheese) and yogurt. The vegetable dish in the thali usually keeps changing, and you might even find one made of jasmine flowers. If you want to try their Korean dishes, then try the kimchi, a pungent pickle made of radish or the shakshuka, a dish made of either poached or fried eggs in a tomatoes, onion, and Indian spices sauce. It is usually served with a couple of slices of white bread. You could even try their pizza that is topped with vegetables and lots of cheese. It is prepared over wood fire which gives it a nice smoky taste.

This place is quite a value for money with the shakshuka priced at Rs. 40 ($0.72USD) and the pizza at Rs. 100 ($1.80USD).

Except for the fact that the washroom is located right next to the kitchen, the restaurant is quite a clean place. Not only is the food fresh with most of the vegetables coming from their own garden, but it is also served in a very neat and clean manner. The eatery is also a tidy place thanks to the family who runs it.

Where to eat in West India?

7. Bade Miyan, Colaba, Mumbai, Maharashtra

Bade Miyan, a historical roadside eatery of Mumbai, was started by Mohammed Yasin in 1960. To maintain authenticity, the recipes of this eatery have been handed down from generation to generation.

Bade Miyan is located in a narrow, dark lane behind the Taj Mahal Hotel. Some of the landmark places near it are the Gateway of India and Cafe Leopold. With around thirty plastic chairs and tables spread out on the footpaths, there is nothing remotely classy about this place (if the plastic don’t appeal to you, and they might not, because there is a gutter nearby, you can always sit in your car, eat, and zip off once you are done). Yet it’s a place that cannot be ignored. The kebabs roasting on coals are excellent. Even the top Bollywood stars might pay a visit for a meal. Since the time of Raj Kapoor, an icon of Hindi cinema, stars come here to gorge on the food. Despite literally being a thela (barrow) shop, one can find some of the trendiest crowds eating here until late into the night.
Bade-Miyan-Mumbai
Bade-Miyan-Mumbai

The most popular dishes that Mohammed Ismail Sheikh, son of the founder, recommends are roomali rotis (very thin Indian flat bread) with chicken bhuna, mutton boti, bheja (brain) fry, seekh kebabs for the non vegetarians and paneer bhurji and masala paneer for the vegetarians. These dishes taste best with a chilled soft drink. And a meal for two would not cost you more than Rs. 500-600 ($9-11USD).

Bade Miyan has also kept the vegetarian and non-vegetarian counters separate, keeping in mind that many don’t like the same utensils to prepare both type of foods.

Until earlier this year, the eatery used to remain open all through the night. But rules have changed that. They now shut down by 1am. As for their rush hours; it’s between 9pm to 11pm. It’s best to avoid this time because you just might have to wait for over half an hour for a waiter to come and take your order.

Ayub’s around the corner gives some competition to Bade Miyan. However, the latter has a huge set of loyalists who have and will keep returning to this joint for their roomali rotis and chicken bhuna.

8. Souza Lobo, Calangute beach, North Goa

If you are in North Goa, then do try and visit Souza Lobo on Calangute beach. It is located on the main entrance to the beach (on the left side while facing the sea). Cars are not allowed in front of the restaurant. But the walk to the place is a very short one.

With its simple décor, tables with red tablecloths and wooden chairs, there is nothing fancy about the place. But it has been there for almost 80 years now and is known for the authentic Goan dishes that it serves. And they are open during off season as well.

During high season, this shack is quite full. So you might have to wait for 5-10minutes before you are given a seat. Try and get one overlooking the sea. Late evenings, when there is live music (and you can request your songs), is the best time to visit this place. They put out the tables on the beach then. Also, they are open until 11pm.
Souza-Lobo-Goa
Souza-Lobo-Goa

Other than the tandoori prawns, lobster thermidor, and crab xacuti, you may want to try their prawn cocktail, butter garlic crab or squid, king fish fry, pork sorpotel with rice, or pork vindaloo. If you are in the mood to experiment a little, then try their ox tongue, stuffed avocado and steak filled with ham and cheese, and baked crab meat. They also serve a seafood platter filled with crabs, king prawns, squid, oysters, and red snapper. Some of their desserts like the Bebinca (a multi layered cake) and Dodol (made of coconut jiggery) are also quite popular.

Their food does tend to be a little spicy. However, if that does not suit your palette then do ask to make it less spicy. The staff is efficient and courteous enough to listen to your request. Some dishes can be a little expensive, but overall it is a reasonably priced place. A meal for two would range between Rs. 350-Rs500 (without alcohol).

Where to eat in South India?

9. MTR, Lalbagh Road, Bengaluru, Karnataka

MTR, or the Mavalli Tiffin Rooms, at Lalbagh Road in Bengaluru, is the place for you if you are looking for authentic Bangalorean food.

Even though the food is authentic, getting a seat can be quite a challenge. In fact, be prepared to wait from anywhere between 10 – 40 minutes. The larger the group, the longer the wait. Most of the time you will find that both the waiting rooms are also full and people are standing outside as well. On a very busy day, even when you are finally given a table, you might find that you have to share a table with a different group. Their service is very efficient though, and the eatery has regulars who have been visiting this place for more than fifty years.  Try and have a chat with Mr. Janardhanam, who has been working here for close to forty years.

MTR is not a huge place but has been efficiently laid out with family rooms, a common dining area, and even a VIP room. The black and white pictures on colorful walls give it quite a cheery look.
MTR-Bangalore
MTR-Bangalore

MTR is popular for its masala dosa, rava idli, grape juice, gulab jamun, and the slightly bitter coffee that is served in silver cups. Also, even if you are full, do not miss eating the fruit salad and ice cream. Although it remains open from 6:30am to 11:00am and again from 12:30pm to 8:30 pm, be sure to reach by 9.30am or else they usually run out of vadas.

The food, although tasty, is very heavy because of the large amount of ghee that is used. So once you have your breakfast here, it is doubtful you will be able to stomach the lunch. This place is quite a value for money though, with a dosa priced only at around Rs. 30 ($0.54USD), and a plate of rava idli at Rs. 18 ($0.32USD).
Rava-Idli-Bangalore
Rava-Idli-Bangalore

10. Bawarchi, RTC X Roads, Musheerabad, Hyderabad

There are a number of Bawarchi restaurants in Hyderabad. However, the original one that began in 1992 is right in front of the Sandhya Theatre on RTC X Road. It’s not a posh restaurant (despite having an a/c seating section) and yet retains its popularity.  Most of the time that it is open (10am – 11pm) you will have to stand in a queue outside for at least 15-20 minutes. The taste of the biriyani makes up for the wait though.

Bawarchi’s competition is with Paradise. However most usually prefer the former over the latter because they serve large quantities (one plate is enough to fill two people), and the quality of the food in terms of the spices used and the lightness of the food is much better, too.
Bawarchi-Hyderabad
Bawarchi-Hyderabad

The chicken and mutton biriyani are the most popular, followed by mutton curry, tangdi kabab, and kadhai veg. This place is a little expensive compared to other roadside eateries (approximately Rs.400-500 -$7-9USD- for a meal for two, without alcohol), but the food is worth the money that you spend.

Bawarchi, however, has no parking or even valet parking, and you will have to park your car next to a bus stop a little distance away. Also, if you are traveling with a lady, it is better if you get the food packed (and the parcel counter works super fast) rather than sit amidst the jostling crowd on chairs which look a little old. However, if you do decide to sit and eat, then the a/c room is better than the rooftop seating.

All said, if you want to taste biriyani that is traditional to Hyderabad, then do visit Bawarchi.

India is dotted with roadside eateries in every city, town and village. While the above make it into my “Top 10″ list, there are many more that should not be missed. So next time you are visiting any place in India, try to walk into a roadside eatery to experience the real taste of that state.

Wednesday, February 27, 2013

Getting From Delhi to Jaipur

Delhi is one of the oldest cities in the world. Part of it, New Delhi, is India’s capital. The climate of the city is infamously bad , with scorching hot temperatures from April to October , monsoons from July to September and near-freezing temperatures in December and January. Delhi is the main gateway into the country and where most international travelers land.

Jaipur, also known as the Pink City is the capital of Rajasthan . It was India’s first planned city and today is one of the major tourist attractions in the country. It belongs to the tourist Golden Triangle, which also comprises Delhi and Agra. It is home to important sights such as the City Palace, Birla Temple, several massive Rajpur forts and serves as a gateway into the desert cities of Jodhpur and Jaisalmer.

Quick summary

The cheap options for traveling between Delhi and Jaipur are: the trains and the buses. The travel times are quite similar, but some trains are faster than buses. Look for express trains or , if you choose the bus, for those with AC.
 

Flights from Delhi (airport code: DEL) to Jaipur

Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL) serves Delhi and is the main gateway into India. It is the country’s largest aviation hub and also an airline hub for: Air India, Air India Regional, Blue Dart Aviation, GoAir, IndiGo, Jagson Airlines, JetLite, Jet Airways, Kingfisher Airlines and SpiceJet. It handles both domestic and international traffic.

Jaipur International Airport (JAI) is located about 13 km from Jaipur and is the only international airport in Rajasthan. It isn’t hub for any airline and handles mostly domestic flights.

Flights between Delhi and Jaipur are operated by: Air India, Jet Airways, Kingfisher Airlines and Spice Jet. The flight time is about an hour. Regardless of when you fly in 2012, expect to pay from Rs 2652 / US$50 one way on Jet Airways and slightly more on Jet Lite or Kingfisher Airlines. Return flights start at Rs 4986 / US$94 on Jet Airways.
 

Trains from Delhi to Jaipur

India Railway offers 23 trains between Delhi and Jaipur . Out of those, 10 trains operate on a daily basis. The travel time is between 4h 50 min and 6h 10 min and depends on the type of train and stops along the way. Most of the trains depart early in the morning. The general fare on an express train starts at Rs 74 one way. But keep in mind that fares depend on the train and hour of departure.
 

Buses from Delhi to Jaipur

There are 16 buses per day between Delhi and Jaipur . Most of them depart Delhi in the evening (from 6:30 p.m. to 10:30 p.m.) but daytime buses are also available. The travel time is about 6 hours. Fares star at Rs 220 one way in a sleeper without AC.

On the way back, catch one of the two night buses from Jaipur. They depart at 11:15 p.m. and 2:30 a.m. The fare is Rs 150 one way (sleeper, no AC) or Rs 650 one way (sleeper, AC).

You can check the schedules, fares and book tickets on this website (which lists all operators).
 

Driving from Delhi to Jaipur

Another option is to rent a car in Delhi and drive the 265 km to Jaipur on NH 8. The travel time is about 4 hours.



Bihar Tourism: Things to do in Bodhgaya

Inhabited for more than 3000 years, Bodhgaya is one of the oldest established places of the world. Bodhgaya has many places and monuments of historical importance. Also, there are many regions that hold importance from various religions’ point of view. There are places important for religions like Jainism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Islam and Hinduism among others.

A Stroll Around the Town of Gaya

Travel tourism in Bodhgaya is widening with every passing day. As the tourists realize the importance of historical places, Bodhgaya travel and tourism is flourishing with increasing International travelers are planning Bodhgaya travel trips. As stated by Bihar government, the state is witnessing more Foreign travelers than the most popular tourist destination – Goa. In a recent survey, Bodhgaya travel trips have been listed among the top ten most picked holiday trips in India while Bihar is enlisted at number seventh amidst the most popular tourist destinations in India.
Tourists-in-Bodhgaya
Tourists-in-Bodhgaya

With umpteen pilgrimages, excavations, monuments, fort, fairs and festivals, Bodhgaya in Bihar attracts tourists with all its might. The art and culture of Bodhgaya is admired by hundreds and thousands of tourists coming every year to the state of Bihar. To cater to the traditional and cultural needs of tourists, Bodhgaya caters to them with Madhubani paintings, stone pottery, vegetarian cuisines and folk music and dances. Tourists in Bihar enjoy exploring new cultures and traditions, while they are very fond of the paintings, handicrafts, pottery, etc. available in various Indian states.

Bodhgaya in Bihar at Large!

Bhodhgaya, Nalanda, Vaishali, Kushinagar, Pawapuri, Rajgir and Patna among others are some of the famous Bihar tourists Attractions. Bodhgaya is the famous tourist destination known as the birthplace of Buddhist preacher Lord Buddha. Every year thousands of International travelers in Bihar swarm this place to learn and enrich their lives with Buddhist lessons. There is a unique serenity in the environment of Bodhgaya, which is why many Bihar travel guides recommend a visit here for seekers of inner peace. Bodhgaya has many monasteries, some of which were built by people from Japan, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand and other nations. Mahabodhi Temple in Bodhgaya has been felicitated with the title of being a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. Bodhgaya and Nalanda are located in the southern part of Bihar. Nalanda has the Nalanda Archeological museum, Nalanda University, which considered as one of the greatest centers for Buddhist teachings, Hiuen Tsang Memorial Hall, the Surya Mandir, etc. find place in its vicinity.
Mahabodhi-Temple-in-Bodhgaya
Mahabodhi-Temple-in-Bodhgaya

Vaishali has religious importance for Jainism as well as Buddhism in its name. This is the place where Lord Buddha took his last sermon while Lord Mahaveera (24th Teerthankara in Jainism) was born in a village in Vaishali. There are many Jain and Buddha structures situated in Vaishali while other Bihar tourists Attractions include Ashoka Pillars and Vishwa Shanti Stupa.
Vaishali–World’s-first-republics
Vaishali–World’s-first-republics

Kushinagar is the place where Buddha attained liberation from life and death cycle. Located at about 53 Km away from Gorakhpur, Kushinagar is the place where Buddha was cremated. Similar is the importance of Pawapuri, where Lord Mahavira attained Nirvana.
Vishva-Shanti-Stupa
Vishva-Shanti-Stupa

Rajgir is also important for followers of Jainism as well as Buddhism. Lord Buddha spent almost 12 years in this region, while Lord Mahaveera also spent a considerable time in the area.

Travel tourism Bihar is a journey through the religious places of various religions in India. For Sikhism, there are many Gurudwaras like the Gurudwara Handi Sahib, Gurudwara Pakki Sangat, Gurudwara Gobind Ghat, Gurudwara Guru ka Bhag, Gurudwara Taksali Sangat, etc. in the state of Bodhgaya. For Islam, there is Sararam, Maner Sharif, Bodhgaya Sharif and Phulwari Sharif.
Takht-Sri-Patna-Sahib–the-birthplace-of-Guru-Gobind-SinghJi
Takht-Sri-Patna-Sahib–the-birthplace-of-Guru-Gobind-SinghJi

The historical museums in Bihar travel guide include Nalanda Museum, Bodhgaya Museum, Vikramshila Museum and Vaishali Museum. Chhath pooja is one of the most famous festivals in all over Bodhgaya. The inhabitants of Bodhgaya, no matter where they are staying in the country, reach their hometowns in Bodhgaya in participate in this auspicious event. Visiting the state during the time of Chhath is one of the Bihar travel tips recommended by tour planners. Rajgir Mahotsava, Sonepur Fair and Patna Film Festival are some of other Bihar tourists Attractions. Forts in Bihar to be visited include Rohtasgarh Fort, Palamu Fort, Maner Fort, Jalalgarh Fort, Rajmahal and many more.
Nalanda-Museum
Nalanda-Museum

Patna, the capital city of Bihar, also showcases many places to Foreign travelers in Bihar from tourists’ point of view. Hanuman Mandir, Takht Shri Harmandir Sahib, Jadughar, Golghar, Qila House, Gandhi Setu and Kumhrar are few of them. Patna is important from Sikh perspective as it is the birth place of their tenth guru Guru Gobind Singh.
Takht-Sri-Patna-Sahib–the-birthplace-of-Guru-Gobind-SinghJi
Takht-Sri-Patna-Sahib–the-birthplace-of-Guru-Gobind-SinghJi

As per the lifestyle of Bihar, moviegoers and entertainment seekers constitute a major part of culture. Most of the movies are released in the native language of the state called Bhojpuri.

Not only historical and religious places, Bihar travel offers a treat for wildlife lovers. There are many wildlife sanctuaries and National Parks in Bihar for the tourist to enjoy viewing and observing the other living beings on the planet. Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary, Bhimbandh Sanctuary, Hazaribagh Sanctuary, Lawalong Sanctuary, Dalma Sanctuary, Dolphin Sanctuary among others offers such opportunities. Also, Bihar entreats birdwatchers with various species of birds in Kabar Lake Bird Sanctuary. There are waterfalls like Kakolat, Telhar, Karkat waterfalls in Bodhgaya that are enjoyed by many tourists visiting the state.
Dalma-Wildlife-Sanctuary
Dalma-Wildlife-Sanctuary

Bihar travel tips include some of the scientific Museums like Patna Planetarium, which is one of the largest in Asia as well as Srikrishan Science Centre.
Srikrishna-Science-Centre, Patna
Srikrishna-Science-Centre, Patna

There are various travel packages offered for tourists visiting Bihar. Every package has different deals to reach and accommodate in the state of Bodhgaya. There are ways through air, rail and road to reach the important tourist destinations.

Therefore, Bihar offers a range of place, fairs, festivals, culture and tradition to fill the tourism senses of the Foreign Travelers in Bihar. Bihar and Bodhgaya, together with their unique cultures and traditions, exhibits various points of interest to the travelers reaching the state in large numbers. Government of Bihar records an increasing footfall on the various tourist spots each year.
Bodhgaya-in-night
Bodhgaya-in-night

A tourist, once aware about the importance of Bihar and different tourism spots that Bodhgaya in Bihar offers them, cannot resist visiting the place atleast once. People from all over the world swarm to Bodhgaya to experience the religious heat of Jainism and Buddhism.

Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Old Delhi Food Trail


New Delhi is awash in good food. From the kitchens of upscale hotel restaurants in South Delhi to the famed aloo chaat vendor in Connaught Place, a reasonably adventurous eater on any budget can find myriad ways to explore North Indian cuisine with relative ease. But it’s within the walled, dilapidated confines of Old Delhi—the congested maze of narrow alleys where rickshaw pullers, mosque goers, shoppers, beggars, and vendors of every imaginable thing collide daily—where the very best food is found, as my husband and I found last summer while researching Delhi cuisine. The historic and symbolic heart of the city, Old Delhi has street stalls and sweets shops dating back 70, 100, 200 years, peddling the same popular delicacies now as then: spicy-tangy chaats (snacks), sugary jalebi, smoky mutton kebabs. There’s just one catch about eating in this part of town: It can be completely overwhelming.
Old-Delhi-Street
Old-Delhi-Street

Try and picture it: clamorous, winding, dirty streets. Humans, bikes, and auto rickshaws competing for limited space. Little English spoken. There’s a good chance it’s very hot or very wet. Now think about what you’ve heard about eating—especially on the street—in India. You’re not particularly keen to dive into that cream-topped lassi, are you?

It’s good to have a healthy suspicion of street food in India, of course. But the great thing about Old Delhi is the best vendors have been around for ages and remain extremely popular, vetted by plenty of locals and expats who’ve come before you. You just need to know what foods to look for and where to find them—a challenge in its own right on these labyrinthine streets. You can enlist the trusted services of a guide, like one from Delhi Food Adventure, or you can jump right in yourself, armed with a little knowledge—and some hand sanitizer.

1. Dahi Bhalla

Right near the Chandni Chowk metro station, on Chandni Chowk—the main artery of Old Delhi—is the perpetually mobbed corner stand called Natraj. It sells just two items, and it’s the dahi bhalla you should order, a creamy chaat of yogurt (that’s the dahi) and bready fried lentil fritters (bhalla), topped with pomegranate seeds, yellow raisins, and tamarind chutney. At turns tangy, spicy, and sweet, it’s wonderfully cooling on a sultry day.
Natraj-Dahi-Bhalla
Natraj-Dahi-Bhalla

2. Rabri Faluda

Near the 17th-century Fatehpuri Masjid (mosque), the original Giani di Hatti outlet is the place to try rabri faluda, a drink so thick it’s served with a spoon. It consists of vermicelli-like noodles (the faluda) and a traditional sweet called rabri, made of boiled milk, cream, sugar, nuts, and cardamom. The rabri is scooped on top of a glass of faluda, topped with crushed ice (made with filtered water), and mixed well. It’s a very heavy, floral-tasting drink—I’m not sure you want to drink the whole thing if you plan on eating more—but most definitely worth trying. If it’s in season, also get the insanely delicious fresh mango shake here.
Giani-Faluda
Giani-Faluda

3. Paratha

This one’s not a secret, but it is a must, located on the narrow winding lane known as Parathewali Gali (named for the paratha walas, or sellers, that have long set up shop there). We like the first one, Pandit Babu Ram Devi Dayal, where there’s some seating, but I’m guessing they’re all pretty good. Parathas are pan-fried, unleavened flatbreads made from wheat flour, stuffed with various veggies and/or paneer, and served with a number of chutneys, sabzi, and pickled vegetables. Good ones like these are not overly greasy, but are crisp, soft, and chewy all at once. We loved the mixed veggie paratha here, as well as the surprisingly sweet, creamy khurchan paratha, made with a simple milk-based treat that is itself an Old Delhi specialty.
Paratha-Wali-Gali
Paratha-Wali-Gali

4. Jalebi

The most iconic place in the city to try jalebi—a neon-orange sweet made from fermented batter, which is fried in ghee into pretzel-like whorls and then soaked in a hot sugary syrup—the Old Famous Jalebiwala has been frying and soaking jalebi on Chandni Chowk for well over 125 years. Even if you’ve tasted this popular sweet before, try it again here—where it’s always served fresh and hot, not at room temperature like in most sweet shops—and prepare to have your mind blown a little. Crisp and chewy, warm with gooey sugary liquid, it’s kind of like a sticky Indian funnel cake.
Old-Famous-Jalebi-Wala
Old-Famous-Jalebi-Wala

5. Sohan halwa

Among India’s many sweets made with ghee, or clarified butter, there are halwas, of which there are two general types: the pudding-like flour-based (see no. 9) and the crunchy or crumbly nut-based. In the latter category, sohan halwa, a nutty Punjabi sweet (made of sprouted wheat flour, nuts, ghee, milk, sugar), has been satisfying Delhi sweet tooths for centuries at Ghantewala, one of the city’s most famous—and oldest, established in 1790—sweetshops, also on Chandni Chowk. This is its signature offering, and it lives up to the hype, with a crunchiness almost like thick peanut brittle and sweet, nutty flavor—though it is a bit oily, thanks to the ghee. Pictured is the tiranga, or three-colored, with pistachios, cashews, and almonds on top.
Ghantewala-Sohan-Halwa
Ghantewala-Sohan-Halwa

6. Kulfi

India’s version of ice cream, kulfi is a frozen dairy-based dessert traditionally made by boiling milk until it reduces and condenses; it’s then sweetened, cooled, and frozen. Since there are no eggs or churning involved, kulfi is especially dense, smooth, and creamy—an absolute must when the temperature heats up in Delhi. At decades-old Duli Chand Naresh Gupta, on Sitaram Bazar near Chawri Bazar, south of Chandni Chowk, we loved a mix of the (seasonal) mango and kesar-pista (saffron pistachio) kulfi—the former a fruit kulfi, smooth and creamy; the latter a more traditional rabri-based kulfi, chalky and rich. The two classic flavors proved a winning combination.
Duli-chand-kulfi
Duli-chand-kulfi

7. Kulle, aloo chaat

Kulle is fruit chaat, alleged to have been invented in Delhi, and definitely the prettiest—and most nutritious—street food around. Fresh fruits and vegetables (request them with peeled skins) are hollowed out and topped with chickpeas, pomegranate seeds, lime juice, and chaat masala, a salty, tangy spice mix. We found ours at decades-old Hira Lal Chaat, a tiny streetside vendor on Chawri Bazar, south of Chandni Chowk. While you’re there, get the aloo chaat, too: a very simple, very delicious chaat of cubed, fried, spiced potatoes.
Hira-Lal-Chaat-Kulle
Hira-Lal-Chaat-Kulle

8. Papri chaat

The king of chaats, in this fan’s opinion, is papri chaat, so called for the crispy-fried round wafers (papri) that give it its addictive crunch. It also includes boiled potato, chickpeas, chaat masala, a yogurt sauce, tamarind and coriander chutneys, and often pomegranate seeds and sev, or fried gram flour. A popular Old Delhi spot for it is Ashok Chaat Bhandar, on Sitaram Bazar near Chawri Bazar, or Haldiram’s, an excellent Delhi-based chain specializing in “hygienic” chaats, with a location on Chandni Chowk. A perfect mix of spicy, sweet, tangy, soothing, and crunchy, this is one dish you’ll require seconds of.
Papri-Chaat
Papri-Chaat

9. Bedmi-aloo, nagori-halwa

A popular Delhi breakfast (particularly in winter) and one of India’s best savory-sweet pairings, bedmi-aloo and nagori-halwa are two distinct dishes eaten together. The former is the savory part: a puffy, hefty, deep-fried puri-like bread called bedmi, served with a spicy aloo sabzi, or potato curry. The sweet is nagori, a crispy, crumbly puri that’s paired with suji halwa, kind of like a sweet, semolina-based porridge with the texture of couscous. Find it at the fifth-generation-owned Shyam Sweets, on Chawri Bazaar, where the whole spread comes with pickled vegetables and a spectacular pumpkin curry. To eat, take a savory bite and then a sweet bite, mixing and matching flavors with abandon. This is India’s take on a balanced breakfast, and it’s delicious. Shyam is also a good place to try a traditional lassi, served in a disposable clay cup and topped with malai, or clotted cream.
Shyam-Sweets-Bedmi-aloo
Shyam-Sweets-Bedmi-aloo

10. Mutton burra kebab

Karim Hotel, near Jama Masjid, Old Delhi’s most famous mosque, is locally famed for its prestigious family lineage—its owners claim relation to the royal cooks of India’s Mughal emperors—and its kebabs. (Delhi, you should know, is a huge kebab town.) But while you should definitely try the excellent, spiced mutton seekh kebabs grilled over charcoal in front of the restaurant, it’s the tandoor-cooked mutton burra kebab we loved most. The meat is marinated, skewered, roasted, and charred in the tandoor, yielding tender, spicy, smoky meat. Pair it with pillowy tandoori roti, and close out your meat fest with some delicately sweet kheer, a kind of South Asian rice pudding sprinkled with pistachio nuts.
Mutton-burra-kebab-Karim-Hotel
Mutton-burra-kebab-Karim-Hotel